13 Things Bookkeepers Do For Small Businesses

Content

The TL;DR version is that bookkeepers give you a monthly snapshot of your business’s finances. Still not sure if you need to hire someone to help with your books?

13 things bookkeepers do for small businesses

Assets also include fixed assets which are generally the plant, equipment, and land. If you look you look at the format of a balance sheet, you will see the asset accounts listed in the order of their liquidity. Asset accounts start with the cash account since cash is perfectly liquid. After the cash account, there is the inventory, receivables, and fixed assets accounts. Companies also have to set up their computerized accounting systems when they set up bookkeeping for their businesses. Most companies use computer software to keep track of their accounting journal with their bookkeeping entries.

Deal With Foreign Currency Transactions

If you opt for bookkeeping software—like Quickbooks—keep in mind the time commitment required to learn how to properly use the program. While these programs are cost effective, you are paying with your time. And at a certain point, your time is better spent building your business than navigating DIY tutorial videos. Equity is the investment a business owner, and any other investors, have in the firm. The equity accounts include all the claims the owners have against the company. The business owner has an investment, and it may be the only investment in the firm.Read some of our recent reviews and see what it could be like having Bench on your books. We recommend taking the time to find a bookkeeper you can trust a great deal. A business’s six basic accounts are Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue, Expenses, and Costs.

  • Bookkeeping is a transactional and administrative role that handles the day-to-day task of recording financial transactions, including purchases, receipts, sales, and payments.
  • Bookkeeping plays a vital role in your business operations, but how much do you know about the profession that makes mathematical magic?
  • Either way, having a bookkeeper keeping track of your small business’s finances will free up the time and energy you need for growing your business.
  • Many bookkeepers also meet with department managers to discuss budget needs and budget constraints.
  • Accountants use the records a bookkeeper provides and their own expertise to help build budgets, assess finances, and make business decisions.
  • Of course, education depends on the individual or bookkeeping service you hire.

One of the services that many bookkeepers fail to mention is that, by default, they’re going to serve as a sort of translator between you and your certified public accountant or enrolled agent. There are some financial tasks that bookkeepers aren’t equipped for; that’s where accountants come in.Very small firms may use a basic spreadsheet, like Microsoft Excel. Larger businesses adopt more sophisticated software to keep track of their accounting journals. You also have to decide, as a new business owner, if you are going to use single-entry or double-entry bookkeeping. Single-entry bookkeeping is much like keeping your check register. You record transactions as you pay bills and make deposits into your company account. It only works if your company is relatively small with a low volume of transactions. Usually, the entry-level salary for both bookkeepers and accountants tends to be similar; however, the earning potential of an accountant tends to increase as their career progress.

Comparing Bookkeepers And Accountants

The terms are sometimes used interchangeably, and there can be some overlap in what they do, but there are distinct differences. Not only are you entrusting your bookkeeper with sensitive data, you are relying on their accuracy to maintain the financial records for your business. A good bookkeeper never cuts corners, and they are indispensable to small business owners who want to spend time growing their business, instead of maintaining it. Today any bookkeeper worth their beans uses some kind of software platform to track finances. But like those old wastebook days, bookkeepers typically hand off their records to an accountant come tax time or when big decisions need to be made. Effective bookkeeping requires an understanding of the firm’s basic accounts.Today, this is done best through the use of cost effective software such as QuickBooks from Intuit. It can be difficult to gauge the appropriate time to hire an accounting professional or bookkeeper, or to determine if you need one at all. While many small businesses hire an accountant as a consultant, you have several options about how you handle bookkeeping tasks.

13 things bookkeepers do for small businesses

They play a vital role in managing a business’s finances by documenting transactions, generating reports, and assisting with accounting efforts. Use bookkeeping software, spreadsheets, and other databases to post up-to-date financial transactions. One of the first decisions you have to make when setting up your bookkeeping system is whether or not to use a cash or accrual accounting system. If you are operating a small, one-person business from home or even a larger consulting practice from a one-person office, you might want to stick with cash accounting. Like the laws and regulations, tax deadlines are quite strict as well. Doing the books is usually never the priority for many small businesses, so deadlines can slip under the radar.

How Does Bookkeeping Differ From Accounting?

Bookkeepers have been around as far back as 2600 BC—when records were tracked with a stylus on slabs of clay—making bookkeeping not the oldest profession, but pretty darn close. Very small businesses may choose a simple bookkeeping system that records each financial transaction in much the same manner as a checkbook. Businesses that have more complex financial transactions usually choose to use the double-entry accounting process. A bookkeeper is often responsible for some or all of an organization’s accounts, known as the general ledger. They also produce financial statements and other reports for supervisors and managers.

13 things bookkeepers do for small businesses

Bookkeepers must maintain and balance financial records daily, including transactions from coworkers. It can be difficult to record those daily transactions without strong communication. Both of these tasks ensure that customers are actually paying you and that your bills are taken care of—also known as cash flow management. You know what a bookkeeper does and what their day-to-day responsibilities look like. But how do these job duties translate as benefits for your business?

The Benefits Of Working With A Bookkeeper

At the end of the appropriate time period, the accountant takes over and analyzes, reviews, interprets and reports financial information for the business firm. The accountant also prepares year-end financial statements and the proper accounts for the firm. The year-end reports prepared by the accountant have to adhere to the standards established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board .It’s a bookkeeper’s job to make sure that the accounts are valid and up-to-date when the accountant needs them. This lets an accountant use their knowledge to make business recommendations and complete any tax returns. A bookkeeper will make sure that all of your business records are up-to-date. Plus, it’ll be their job to flag up any inconsistencies between the books and your business accounts, making sure you resolve problems quickly. Larger businesses, on the other hand, may need debit and credit balancing completed on a daily or weekly basis, and would therefore need the support of a full time bookkeeper.

How much is bookkeeping per hour?

At the time of writing, they recommend a minimum price of $45 per hour for bookkeeping services. However, their calculations are relatively simple and don’t take into account some of the expenses we’ve previously explored in our article, 12 Key Expenses Bookkeeping Business Owners Should Not Forget.While bookkeepers record daily transactions, accountants use the information compiled by a bookkeeper to produce financial reports. The main responsibility is maintaining and updating financial records for a company. This usually includes balancing and updating bank accounts to ensure that all payments and deposits have been accurately reported. Perhaps the most important task of a bookkeeper is reconciliation. With so much money coming in and going out, it’s easy for things to slip through the cracks.Bookkeepers aren’t required to obtain certification through any organization or institution. Another option is to run your own bookkeeping company where you work for several smaller clients. Some small companies can’t justify hiring a full-time bookkeeper, so they outsource the job to an independent bookkeeper.There you have it—all of the main skills that a bookkeeper can bring to your business. Your bookkeeper isn’t just consulting an accounting book and doing simple data entry—there’s so much more that goes into bookkeeping than many small business owners realize. Along with accounts receivable, many bookkeepers also handle their clients’ accounts payable. That means the bookkeeper will handle all of the vendor bills that the company receives. Bookkeepers will note payment deadlines from each vendor, early payment discounts if available, and submit payment to the vendor. As a company grows, bookkeepers can add on an additional approvers to give the thumbs up for payments.Revenue is all the income a business receives in selling its products or services. The chart of accounts lists every account the business needs and should have. Unlike bookkeeping, accounting is far more subjective and often calls for skilled interpretation. While knowing whether standing desks are really all that great is certainly useful, the question of “What do bookkeepers do? Bookkeepers are integral to your business and without them, you could easily find yourself in financial trouble. As mentioned above, the small business staff might be entering their own estimates or invoices, and they might be receiving payment against the invoices.Though the role of a bookkeeper is multifaceted, there are some core tenets to what bookkeepers do. That’s one of the most valuable benefits of working with a bookkeeper. They keep your financial data in order so an accountant can make accurate strategic decisions. Capable accounts payable and accounts receivable — so your cash flow is balanced and moving.Today, many use Pacioli’s core bookkeeping and accounting principles to streamline business finances. We’ll do one month of your bookkeeping and prepare a set of financial statements for you to keep. That said, bookkeeping is more than just dropping numbers into a spreadsheet—it takes meticulous analysis and just enough legal know-how. After all, bookkeepers will help you survive an audit by making sure your financial records are in order and your deductions are legal. Plus, anyone who has tried to manage the income and expenses of their own business knows that bookkeepers deserve some serious respect. Assets are what the company owns such as its inventory and accounts receivables.Accounts payable are usually what the business owes to its suppliers, credit cards, and bank loans. Accruals will consist of taxes owed including sales tax owed and federal, state, social security, and Medicare tax on the employees which are generally paid quarterly. As mentioned above, bookkeepers work closely with accountants to provide accurate and complete financial data. This relationship is particularly important when it comes to tax time.Many bookkeepers also receive payments from clients, patients or customers. They make the deposits at the company’s financial institution and record them in the financial ledger. They provide clean, accurate, and comprehensive financial records for banks, investors, tax accountants, and even the IRS.